Robotics in Manufacturing
SRVO-046

SRVO-046: OVC alarm (overcurrent RMS)

The running average (RMS) of motor current exceeded the protection limit - the servo system's thermal-protection math saying the motor is being worked toward damage.

What it means

The running average (RMS) of motor current exceeded the protection limit - the servo system's thermal-protection math saying the motor is being worked toward damage. Different from HCAL's instantaneous spike: OVC is sustained overwork. Power-cycle to clear.

Common causes

Ranked by what technicians most often find, most likely first.

  1. Overload - payload or duty beyond rating.
  2. Sustained very slow motion increasing effective friction (a FANUC-specific quirk worth knowing).
  3. External force loading the robot.
  4. Brake dragging - not fully releasing (including mis-set brake number on aux axes, aux brake fuse).
  5. Low supply voltage forcing higher current.
  6. Hardware: motor, amplifier, cabling.

How to fix it

  1. The running average of motor current exceeded the protection limit, which usually points at the robot being worked too hard rather than a component failure. The safe, non-invasive checks first: confirm payload and duty are within rating and reduce if over; if the program runs long stretches of very slow motion, breaking it up with a faster move helps (FANUC notes sustained creep-speed motion raises effective current); remove any external force loading the robot, or re-teach a binding position. Beyond those, a dragging brake, low supply voltage, or a motor/amplifier/cable fault requires a qualified technician working per the maintenance manual, since it involves servo power circuits. Power-cycle to clear.

Quick facts

Category
Servo
Affected series
R-30iB; R-30iB Mate; R-30iB Plus; R-30iB Mate Plus
Alarm family
SRVO

Related codes

Verified against FANUC documentation (B-83284EN-1).Last reviewed: 2026-07-09.Editorial process