Robotics in Manufacturing

Application setup

Setting Up Conveyor Tracking for a Robot

For integrators configuring a robot to track and process parts moving on a conveyor using an encoder-synchronized coordinate frame.

Advanced~100 min8 steps
  1. Step 1.

    Confirm encoder counts and scaling

    Verify the controller reads encoder counts correctly and that the counts-per-distance scaling matches the physical conveyor.

  2. Step 2.

    Set up the conveyor tracking coordinate frame

    Configure the tracking frame per the manufacturer's conveyor tracking option, aligning it with the direction of conveyor travel.

  3. Step 3.

    Calibrate the frame with a physical part

    Run the calibration procedure using a part at the trigger sensor and a known downstream reference to align the frame accurately.

  4. Step 4.

    Define the tracking window

    Set the upstream and downstream limits within which the robot will track and process a part before it exits the work envelope.

  5. Step 5.

    Teach the process path relative to the tracked frame

    Program pick, place, or process points relative to the conveyor frame so they move correctly with part motion.

  6. Step 6.

    Test at production line speed

    Run the conveyor at normal operating speed and confirm the robot tracks and processes parts accurately across the full window.

  7. Step 7.

    Verify handoff at window boundaries

    Confirm the robot completes or safely aborts processing if a part reaches the edge of the tracking window, without a collision or missed cycle.

  8. Step 8.

    Document the calibration

    Record the frame calibration values and tracking window limits for future reference and troubleshooting.

Common questions

How long does Setting Up Conveyor Tracking for a Robot take?
Setting Up Conveyor Tracking for a Robot is rated Advanced and takes about 100 minutes across 8 steps.
What tools do I need?
You will need Conveyor encoder and interface hardware, Teach pendant, Test parts and a way to trigger part present detection.
What should I do before starting?
Conveyor encoder wired and scaled to the controller. Part detection sensor installed at a known trigger point.
What is the first step?
Confirm encoder counts and scaling. Verify the controller reads encoder counts correctly and that the counts-per-distance scaling matches the physical conveyor.

Attribution

Procedure steps on this page are checked against the site's editorial safety rules and manufacturer-manual sourcing standards.

Last reviewed: 2026-07-21.

Edited by Mike Ramsey / Reliable Media.Editorial process