Fieldbus & networking
PROFIBUS
Older RS-485 based fieldbus still found on legacy Siemens cells, largely superseded by PROFINET but still active in many plants.
PROFIBUS DP uses a shielded twisted-pair trunk cable to link a PLC master with distributed I/O, drives, and robot controllers acting as slave devices. It was the standard choice on Siemens-based lines for roughly two decades before PROFINET took over for new designs.
Configuration relies on GSD files loaded into the engineering tool, similar in concept to PROFINET but over a serial rather than Ethernet physical layer. Segment length, baud rate, and termination all need to match across the trunk for reliable communication.
Plants with older Siemens S7-300 or S7-400 installations often keep PROFIBUS running for existing robot cells while using PROFINET for anything added afterward.
Related integrations
Common questions
- What does PROFIBUS do?
- Older RS-485 based fieldbus still found on legacy Siemens cells, largely superseded by PROFINET but still active in many plants.
- What does PROFIBUS work with?
- It works with Siemens S7-300, Siemens S7-400, KUKA KR C2, Distributed I/O modules.
- What should I watch for with PROFIBUS?
- Segment length and baud rate must match across the whole trunk. Termination resistors at both ends are required for reliable signal. New robot controllers increasingly drop native PROFIBUS support.