Robotics in Manufacturing

Robotics workforce

Plant machinery mechanics: $64,100 median, 547,300 jobs, +14%

$64,100 is the median annual wage for industrial machinery mechanics, machinery maintenance workers, and millwrights, the people who keep plant equipment, including robot cells, running. That works out to $30.82 an hour.

The BLS counts 547,300 of these jobs and projects 14% growth from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations, a gain of about 78,900 positions. Demand for the maintenance trades is projected to keep growing.

This page traces the pay and outlook to the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook and explains why this broad line is the closest official wage figure for robot-cell upkeep, even though it is a general maintenance occupation rather than a robot-specific one. The number is real and useful; the caveat is just about what it does and does not cover.

Data covers BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook; wages May 2025 and projections 2025 to 2035. Published 2026-07-25. Last reviewed 2026-10-06. Last updated 2026-10-06. Edited by Mike Ramsey / Reliable Media.

The figures and where they come from

Each figure is rated for how safely you can cite it today. Ratings judge current usability, not whether a number was ever correct.

FigureWhat it isSourceCitation ConfidenceNotes
$64,100Median annual wage (May 2025)[A]HighMedian annual wage; half the field earns more and half less.
$30.82Median hourly wage[A]HighMedian hourly equivalent.
$45,760Lowest 10% earned less than[A]HighThe bottom decile in May 2025.
$94,530Highest 10% earned more than[A]HighThe top decile in May 2025.
547,300 jobsEmployment level (2025)[A]HighCurrent employment across the broad maintenance occupation.
+14%Projected employment growth, 2025 to 2035[A]HighMuch faster than average.
+78,900 jobsProjected employment change, 2025 to 2035[A]MediumProjected job gain over the decade; an outlook figure that gets revised.
about 51,900Openings projected each year[A]MediumOpenings each year, on average, over 2025 to 2035, for the combined occupation.

Why the numbers disagree

There is no BLS occupation called robot maintenance technician, so wage claims about robot upkeep have to borrow from a broader line. Industrial machinery mechanics, maintenance workers, and millwrights is that line, and it covers far more than robots: pumps, conveyors, presses, and packaging gear all sit inside the same $64,100 median.

A median is the midpoint, not what any single worker earns. BLS puts the lowest 10 percent under $45,760 and the highest 10 percent above $94,530, and the spread by state, industry, and shift is wide. Quote the median as a center of gravity, and expect real offers above and below it.

The 14% growth and the 78,900-job gain are projections over a ten-year window, not booked hires. They rate a notch lower for citation because outlook figures get revised as the labor market moves, while the wage and the current employment count are measured.

How to cite these figures

Cite the pay as a $64,100 median, or $30.82 an hour, from the BLS, and label it as the broad machinery-maintenance line rather than a robot-only wage. Naming the occupation up front is what makes the figure defensible when someone checks it.

Give the survey vintage for the wage and the projection window for the growth, since the BLS updates the two on different clocks. Pairing a current-year wage with a decade-long outlook without saying so is where these citations usually slip.

Watch the denominator: 547,300 jobs and 78,900 added positions cover all machinery maintenance, so do not present them as a count of robot technicians specifically. The robot-only slice is smaller and is not something the BLS breaks out.

Where people go wrong

Selling $64,100 as a robot-technician salary. It is the median for a much broader maintenance occupation that spans most plant equipment.

Treating the median as a floor or as a top-of-scale figure. It is the midpoint, with wide spread around it by region, industry, and shift.

Quoting the 14% growth without the ten-year window, which makes a decade-long projection sound like a current-year jump. Growth over a decade and growth in one year are different claims, and only one of them is what the BLS printed here.

How we checked

We opened the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry for industrial machinery mechanics, machinery maintenance workers, and millwrights and matched each value in its text: the $64,100 median, the $30.82 hourly rate, 547,300 jobs, 14% projected growth, the 78,900-job change, the decile range and the annual openings.

The measured figures, wage and current employment, rate High. The decade projection and its job-count change rate Medium, because the BLS revises outlook numbers as conditions shift and today's estimate can move.

We treated this line as a proxy on purpose and said so, rather than implying the BLS tracks robot maintenance as its own occupation. It does not, and the honest move is to name the broader occupation the number actually describes.

Refreshed in October 2026 for the Handbook's May 2025 wages and 2025 to 2035 projections; the previous version reported a $63,510 median, 538,300 jobs and 13% growth. This combined line is larger than the industrial machinery mechanics occupation alone, which O*NET reports separately and which our page on robot maintenance pay uses.

Full source list

Primary sources, with live links. Every figure above traces to one of these.

  1. [A]U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics2025

    Industrial Machinery Mechanics, Machinery Maintenance Workers, and Millwrights – OOH

    https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/industrial-machinery-mechanics-and-maintenance-workers-and-millwrights.htm

Common questions

What do industrial machinery mechanics earn?
A median of $64,100 a year, or $30.82 an hour, per the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook. Half the field earns more and half less.
Is this a robot-specific occupation?
No. It is the broad line for machinery mechanics, maintenance workers, and millwrights, which is the closest official wage figure for the people who keep robot cells and other plant equipment running.
How fast is the field growing?
The BLS projects 14% growth from 2025 to 2035, much faster than average, adding about 78,900 jobs to the 547,300 counted in 2025.
Can I quote this as a robot technician salary?
Only with the caveat that it covers all machinery maintenance, not robots alone. There is no separate BLS robot-technician wage to cite in its place.

More data, traced to source

  • Who keeps the robots running, and what they earn: $64,520

    The people who keep factory robots and machinery running are industrial machinery mechanics: 446,900 of them, a median of $64,520 a year, in a field growing much faster than average. A different, larger job than 'robotics technician.'

  • Electro-mechanical technician pay and jobs: the BLS numbers

    The BLS tracks electro-mechanical and mechatronics technologists and technicians, the closest official occupation to a robotics maintenance tech. Median pay is $73,900, with about 15,700 jobs and growth projected at about the average rate.

  • Welder pay and outlook: $53,750 median, 437,700 jobs, +2%

    US welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers have a median wage of $53,750 and about 437,700 jobs, with employment projected to grow 2% over the BLS 10-year horizon, per the Occupational Outlook Handbook. These are the human occupation figures, so they are not a robot-displacement forecast.